hashbrown/raw/
sse2.rs

1use super::bitmask::BitMask;
2use super::EMPTY;
3use core::mem;
4
5#[cfg(target_arch = "x86")]
6use core::arch::x86;
7#[cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")]
8use core::arch::x86_64 as x86;
9
10pub type BitMaskWord = u16;
11pub const BITMASK_STRIDE: usize = 1;
12pub const BITMASK_MASK: BitMaskWord = 0xffff;
13
14/// Abstraction over a group of control bytes which can be scanned in
15/// parallel.
16///
17/// This implementation uses a 128-bit SSE value.
18#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
19pub struct Group(x86::__m128i);
20
21// FIXME: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/3859
22#[allow(clippy::use_self)]
23impl Group {
24    /// Number of bytes in the group.
25    pub const WIDTH: usize = mem::size_of::<Self>();
26
27    /// Returns a full group of empty bytes, suitable for use as the initial
28    /// value for an empty hash table.
29    ///
30    /// This is guaranteed to be aligned to the group size.
31    #[inline]
32    #[allow(clippy::items_after_statements)]
33    pub const fn static_empty() -> &'static [u8; Group::WIDTH] {
34        #[repr(C)]
35        struct AlignedBytes {
36            _align: [Group; 0],
37            bytes: [u8; Group::WIDTH],
38        }
39        const ALIGNED_BYTES: AlignedBytes = AlignedBytes {
40            _align: [],
41            bytes: [EMPTY; Group::WIDTH],
42        };
43        &ALIGNED_BYTES.bytes
44    }
45
46    /// Loads a group of bytes starting at the given address.
47    #[inline]
48    #[allow(clippy::cast_ptr_alignment)] // unaligned load
49    pub unsafe fn load(ptr: *const u8) -> Self {
50        Group(x86::_mm_loadu_si128(ptr.cast()))
51    }
52
53    /// Loads a group of bytes starting at the given address, which must be
54    /// aligned to `mem::align_of::<Group>()`.
55    #[inline]
56    #[allow(clippy::cast_ptr_alignment)]
57    pub unsafe fn load_aligned(ptr: *const u8) -> Self {
58        // FIXME: use align_offset once it stabilizes
59        debug_assert_eq!(ptr as usize & (mem::align_of::<Self>() - 1), 0);
60        Group(x86::_mm_load_si128(ptr.cast()))
61    }
62
63    /// Stores the group of bytes to the given address, which must be
64    /// aligned to `mem::align_of::<Group>()`.
65    #[inline]
66    #[allow(clippy::cast_ptr_alignment)]
67    pub unsafe fn store_aligned(self, ptr: *mut u8) {
68        // FIXME: use align_offset once it stabilizes
69        debug_assert_eq!(ptr as usize & (mem::align_of::<Self>() - 1), 0);
70        x86::_mm_store_si128(ptr.cast(), self.0);
71    }
72
73    /// Returns a `BitMask` indicating all bytes in the group which have
74    /// the given value.
75    #[inline]
76    pub fn match_byte(self, byte: u8) -> BitMask {
77        #[allow(
78            clippy::cast_possible_wrap, // byte: u8 as i8
79            // byte: i32 as u16
80            //   note: _mm_movemask_epi8 returns a 16-bit mask in a i32, the
81            //   upper 16-bits of the i32 are zeroed:
82            clippy::cast_sign_loss,
83            clippy::cast_possible_truncation
84        )]
85        unsafe {
86            let cmp = x86::_mm_cmpeq_epi8(self.0, x86::_mm_set1_epi8(byte as i8));
87            BitMask(x86::_mm_movemask_epi8(cmp) as u16)
88        }
89    }
90
91    /// Returns a `BitMask` indicating all bytes in the group which are
92    /// `EMPTY`.
93    #[inline]
94    pub fn match_empty(self) -> BitMask {
95        self.match_byte(EMPTY)
96    }
97
98    /// Returns a `BitMask` indicating all bytes in the group which are
99    /// `EMPTY` or `DELETED`.
100    #[inline]
101    pub fn match_empty_or_deleted(self) -> BitMask {
102        #[allow(
103            // byte: i32 as u16
104            //   note: _mm_movemask_epi8 returns a 16-bit mask in a i32, the
105            //   upper 16-bits of the i32 are zeroed:
106            clippy::cast_sign_loss,
107            clippy::cast_possible_truncation
108        )]
109        unsafe {
110            // A byte is EMPTY or DELETED iff the high bit is set
111            BitMask(x86::_mm_movemask_epi8(self.0) as u16)
112        }
113    }
114
115    /// Returns a `BitMask` indicating all bytes in the group which are full.
116    #[inline]
117    pub fn match_full(&self) -> BitMask {
118        self.match_empty_or_deleted().invert()
119    }
120
121    /// Performs the following transformation on all bytes in the group:
122    /// - `EMPTY => EMPTY`
123    /// - `DELETED => EMPTY`
124    /// - `FULL => DELETED`
125    #[inline]
126    pub fn convert_special_to_empty_and_full_to_deleted(self) -> Self {
127        // Map high_bit = 1 (EMPTY or DELETED) to 1111_1111
128        // and high_bit = 0 (FULL) to 1000_0000
129        //
130        // Here's this logic expanded to concrete values:
131        //   let special = 0 > byte = 1111_1111 (true) or 0000_0000 (false)
132        //   1111_1111 | 1000_0000 = 1111_1111
133        //   0000_0000 | 1000_0000 = 1000_0000
134        #[allow(
135            clippy::cast_possible_wrap, // byte: 0x80_u8 as i8
136        )]
137        unsafe {
138            let zero = x86::_mm_setzero_si128();
139            let special = x86::_mm_cmpgt_epi8(zero, self.0);
140            Group(x86::_mm_or_si128(
141                special,
142                x86::_mm_set1_epi8(0x80_u8 as i8),
143            ))
144        }
145    }
146}