cpufeatures/lib.rs
1//! This crate provides macros for runtime CPU feature detection. It's intended
2//! as a stopgap until Rust [RFC 2725] adding first-class target feature detection
3//! macros to `libcore` is implemented.
4//!
5//! Supported target architectures:
6//! - `aarch64`: Linux and macOS/M4 only (ARM64 does not support OS-independent feature detection)
7//! - Target features: `aes`, `sha2`, `sha3`
8//! - `x86`/`x86_64`: OS independent and `no_std`-friendly
9//! - Target features: `adx`, `aes`, `avx`, `avx2`, `bmi1`, `bmi2`, `fma`,
10//! `mmx`, `pclmulqdq`, `popcnt`, `rdrand`, `rdseed`, `sgx`, `sha`, `sse`,
11//! `sse2`, `sse3`, `sse4.1`, `sse4.2`, `ssse3`
12//!
13//! If you would like detection support for a target feature which is not on
14//! this list, please [open a GitHub issue][gh].
15//!
16//! # Example
17//! ```
18//! # #[cfg(any(target_arch = "x86", target_arch = "x86_64"))]
19//! # {
20//! // This macro creates `cpuid_aes_sha` module
21//! cpufeatures::new!(cpuid_aes_sha, "aes", "sha");
22//!
23//! // `token` is a Zero Sized Type (ZST) value, which guarantees
24//! // that underlying static storage got properly initialized,
25//! // which allows to omit initialization branch
26//! let token: cpuid_aes_sha::InitToken = cpuid_aes_sha::init();
27//!
28//! if token.get() {
29//! println!("CPU supports both SHA and AES extensions");
30//! } else {
31//! println!("SHA and AES extensions are not supported");
32//! }
33//!
34//! // If stored value needed only once you can get stored value
35//! // omitting the token
36//! let val = cpuid_aes_sha::get();
37//! assert_eq!(val, token.get());
38//!
39//! // Additionally you can get both token and value
40//! let (token, val) = cpuid_aes_sha::init_get();
41//! assert_eq!(val, token.get());
42//! # }
43//! ```
44//!
45//! Note that if all tested target features are enabled via compiler options
46//! (e.g. by using `RUSTFLAGS`), the `get` method will always return `true`
47//! and `init` will not use CPUID instruction. Such behavior allows
48//! compiler to completely eliminate fallback code.
49//!
50//! After first call macro caches result and returns it in subsequent
51//! calls, thus runtime overhead for them is minimal.
52//!
53//! [RFC 2725]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/2725
54//! [gh]: https://github.com/RustCrypto/utils/issues/new?title=cpufeatures:%20requesting%20support%20for%20CHANGEME%20target%20feature
55
56#![no_std]
57#![doc(
58 html_logo_url = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/RustCrypto/meta/master/logo.svg",
59 html_favicon_url = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/RustCrypto/meta/master/logo.svg",
60 html_root_url = "https://docs.rs/cpufeatures/0.2.1"
61)]
62
63#[cfg(all(target_arch = "aarch64"))]
64#[doc(hidden)]
65pub mod aarch64;
66
67#[cfg(any(target_arch = "x86", target_arch = "x86_64"))]
68mod x86;
69
70#[cfg(not(any(target_arch = "aarch64", target_arch = "x86", target_arch = "x86_64")))]
71compile_error!("This crate works only on `aarch64`, `x86`, and `x86-64` targets.");
72
73/// Create module with CPU feature detection code.
74#[macro_export]
75macro_rules! new {
76 ($mod_name:ident, $($tf:tt),+ $(,)?) => {
77 mod $mod_name {
78 use core::sync::atomic::{AtomicU8, Ordering::Relaxed};
79
80 const UNINIT: u8 = u8::max_value();
81 static STORAGE: AtomicU8 = AtomicU8::new(UNINIT);
82
83 /// Initialization token
84 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
85 pub struct InitToken(());
86
87 impl InitToken {
88 /// Get initialized value
89 #[inline(always)]
90 pub fn get(&self) -> bool {
91 $crate::__unless_target_features! {
92 $($tf),+ => {
93 STORAGE.load(Relaxed) == 1
94 }
95 }
96 }
97 }
98
99 /// Initialize underlying storage if needed and get
100 /// stored value and initialization token.
101 #[inline]
102 pub fn init_get() -> (InitToken, bool) {
103 let res = $crate::__unless_target_features! {
104 $($tf),+ => {
105 // Relaxed ordering is fine, as we only have a single atomic variable.
106 let val = STORAGE.load(Relaxed);
107
108 if val == UNINIT {
109 let res = $crate::__detect_target_features!($($tf),+);
110 STORAGE.store(res as u8, Relaxed);
111 res
112 } else {
113 val == 1
114 }
115 }
116 };
117
118 (InitToken(()), res)
119 }
120
121 /// Initialize underlying storage if needed and get
122 /// initialization token.
123 #[inline]
124 pub fn init() -> InitToken {
125 init_get().0
126 }
127
128 /// Initialize underlying storage if needed and get
129 /// stored value.
130 #[inline]
131 pub fn get() -> bool {
132 init_get().1
133 }
134 }
135 };
136}