crypto_bigint/uint/
bit_and.rs

1//! [`UInt`] bitwise and operations.
2
3use super::UInt;
4use crate::{Limb, Wrapping};
5use core::ops::{BitAnd, BitAndAssign};
6use subtle::{Choice, CtOption};
7
8impl<const LIMBS: usize> UInt<LIMBS> {
9    /// Computes bitwise `a & b`.
10    #[inline(always)]
11    pub const fn bitand(&self, rhs: &Self) -> Self {
12        let mut limbs = [Limb::ZERO; LIMBS];
13        let mut i = 0;
14
15        while i < LIMBS {
16            limbs[i] = self.limbs[i].bitand(rhs.limbs[i]);
17            i += 1;
18        }
19
20        Self { limbs }
21    }
22
23    /// Perform wrapping bitwise `AND`.
24    ///
25    /// There's no way wrapping could ever happen.
26    /// This function exists so that all operations are accounted for in the wrapping operations
27    pub const fn wrapping_and(&self, rhs: &Self) -> Self {
28        self.bitand(rhs)
29    }
30
31    /// Perform checked bitwise `AND`, returning a [`CtOption`] which `is_some` always
32    pub fn checked_and(&self, rhs: &Self) -> CtOption<Self> {
33        let result = self.bitand(rhs);
34        CtOption::new(result, Choice::from(1))
35    }
36}
37
38impl<const LIMBS: usize> BitAnd for UInt<LIMBS> {
39    type Output = Self;
40
41    fn bitand(self, rhs: Self) -> UInt<LIMBS> {
42        self.bitand(&rhs)
43    }
44}
45
46impl<const LIMBS: usize> BitAnd<&UInt<LIMBS>> for UInt<LIMBS> {
47    type Output = UInt<LIMBS>;
48
49    fn bitand(self, rhs: &UInt<LIMBS>) -> UInt<LIMBS> {
50        (&self).bitand(rhs)
51    }
52}
53
54impl<const LIMBS: usize> BitAnd<UInt<LIMBS>> for &UInt<LIMBS> {
55    type Output = UInt<LIMBS>;
56
57    fn bitand(self, rhs: UInt<LIMBS>) -> UInt<LIMBS> {
58        self.bitand(&rhs)
59    }
60}
61
62impl<const LIMBS: usize> BitAnd<&UInt<LIMBS>> for &UInt<LIMBS> {
63    type Output = UInt<LIMBS>;
64
65    fn bitand(self, rhs: &UInt<LIMBS>) -> UInt<LIMBS> {
66        self.bitand(rhs)
67    }
68}
69
70impl<const LIMBS: usize> BitAndAssign for UInt<LIMBS> {
71    #[allow(clippy::assign_op_pattern)]
72    fn bitand_assign(&mut self, other: Self) {
73        *self = *self & other;
74    }
75}
76
77impl<const LIMBS: usize> BitAndAssign<&UInt<LIMBS>> for UInt<LIMBS> {
78    #[allow(clippy::assign_op_pattern)]
79    fn bitand_assign(&mut self, other: &Self) {
80        *self = *self & other;
81    }
82}
83
84impl<const LIMBS: usize> BitAnd for Wrapping<UInt<LIMBS>> {
85    type Output = Self;
86
87    fn bitand(self, rhs: Self) -> Wrapping<UInt<LIMBS>> {
88        Wrapping(self.0.bitand(&rhs.0))
89    }
90}
91
92impl<const LIMBS: usize> BitAnd<&Wrapping<UInt<LIMBS>>> for Wrapping<UInt<LIMBS>> {
93    type Output = Wrapping<UInt<LIMBS>>;
94
95    fn bitand(self, rhs: &Wrapping<UInt<LIMBS>>) -> Wrapping<UInt<LIMBS>> {
96        Wrapping(self.0.bitand(&rhs.0))
97    }
98}
99
100impl<const LIMBS: usize> BitAnd<Wrapping<UInt<LIMBS>>> for &Wrapping<UInt<LIMBS>> {
101    type Output = Wrapping<UInt<LIMBS>>;
102
103    fn bitand(self, rhs: Wrapping<UInt<LIMBS>>) -> Wrapping<UInt<LIMBS>> {
104        Wrapping(self.0.bitand(&rhs.0))
105    }
106}
107
108impl<const LIMBS: usize> BitAnd<&Wrapping<UInt<LIMBS>>> for &Wrapping<UInt<LIMBS>> {
109    type Output = Wrapping<UInt<LIMBS>>;
110
111    fn bitand(self, rhs: &Wrapping<UInt<LIMBS>>) -> Wrapping<UInt<LIMBS>> {
112        Wrapping(self.0.bitand(&rhs.0))
113    }
114}
115
116impl<const LIMBS: usize> BitAndAssign for Wrapping<UInt<LIMBS>> {
117    #[allow(clippy::assign_op_pattern)]
118    fn bitand_assign(&mut self, other: Self) {
119        *self = *self & other;
120    }
121}
122
123impl<const LIMBS: usize> BitAndAssign<&Wrapping<UInt<LIMBS>>> for Wrapping<UInt<LIMBS>> {
124    #[allow(clippy::assign_op_pattern)]
125    fn bitand_assign(&mut self, other: &Self) {
126        *self = *self & other;
127    }
128}
129
130#[cfg(test)]
131mod tests {
132    use crate::U128;
133
134    #[test]
135    fn checked_and_ok() {
136        let result = U128::ZERO.checked_and(&U128::ONE);
137        assert_eq!(result.unwrap(), U128::ZERO);
138    }
139
140    #[test]
141    fn overlapping_and_ok() {
142        let result = U128::MAX.wrapping_and(&U128::ONE);
143        assert_eq!(result, U128::ONE);
144    }
145}